Great questions Eric.
I know of one study being planned that will measure the ordinal scale daily. For others I think it’s the status at day 14 regardless of the path to get there. I may be wrong.
Sample sizes are not large enough to allow for adjustment of individual SOFA components, I have not discussed with the critical care docs how the component measurements are made but I assume they are measured on the day of randomization.
Regarding data entry the best solution is REDCap and I am talking to our PIs about sharing the REDCap metadata/forms online.